5 Common Causes of Groundwater Contamination in NJ

Groundwater pollution is a rising issue in New Jersey, impacting drinking water quality and the environment. Below are five frequent causes of groundwater pollution in NJ:


  • Leaking Underground Storage Tanks (USTs) – Older homes often have underground oil tanks which may corrode over time, spilling dangerous chemicals into the ground and water supply. Inspection and removal of tanks prevent contamination.
  • Industrial and Agricultural Runoff – Factories, farms, and construction sites usually discharge chemicals like heavy metals, pesticides, and fertilizers. These toxic chemicals find their way into groundwater, threatening the health of humans and the environment.
  • Septic System Failures – Neglected or old septic systems may seep untreated sewage into the ground, releasing harmful chemicals and bacteria into the water system. Regular maintenance and inspection reduce this occurrence.
  • Road Salt and Chemical Spills – In the winter, salt is extensively employed to deice roads, yet overuse leads to chloride contaminating groundwater. In the same way, spills from accidents or misuse can poison underground water reserves.
  • Landfills and Hazardous Waste Sites – Inadequate disposal of wastes can cause hazardous chemicals to leak into the soil and contaminate groundwater. Monitoring and waste management practices should be put in place to avert pollution.
Protecting groundwater requires proactive measures like regular testing, proper waste disposal, and responsible land use. Learn more about groundwater safety in NJ at Simple Tank Services.

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